The OAD Clinic
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition affecting the brain's executive functions, such as attention, focus, organisation, and self-control. It's characterised by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
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Predominantly inattentive
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Difficulty sustaining attention to tasks
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Easily distracted by internal or external stimuli
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Frequent forgetfulness and disorganisation
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Struggles with task initiation and completion
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Difficulty following instructions or conversations
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Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive
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Excessive restlessness and fidgeting
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Difficulty remaining seated when expected
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Impulsive behaviour, such as interrupting others or acting without thinking
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Difficulty waiting their turn
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Combined Type
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Exhibits a combination of inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms
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Download out FREE Adult ADHD Patient's Guide
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ADHD Treatment at The OAD Clinic
The OAD Clinic is a leading provider of personalized ADHD treatment for adults. Our approach emphasizes individual needs and incorporates the latest evidence-based practices to help individuals manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives.
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The Neurobiological Basis of ADHD
Research suggests that ADHD may involve:
Neurotransmitter imbalances: Dysregulation of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, which play crucial roles in attention, motivation, and behaviour.
Brain structure and function: Differences in brain structure and function, particularly in areas responsible for attention, motivation, and impulse control.
Genetic factors: ADHD often runs in families, highlighting a strong genetic predisposition.
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Environmental Factors contributing to ADHD
While genetics play a significant role, environmental factors can also contribute to the development or exacerbation of ADHD symptoms:
Prenatal exposure: Exposure to toxins, infections, or maternal stress during pregnancy.
Early childhood experiences: Premature birth, low birth weight, head injuries, and exposure to environmental toxins.
Lifestyle factors: Poor nutrition, limited physical activity, excessive screen time, and inadequate sleep.
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The Onset of ADHD: A Lifespan Perspective
Childhood Onset: Symptoms typically emerge before the age of 12 and can significantly impact academic performance and social interactions.
Adult Onset: Diagnosis may occur later in life due to milder symptoms, successful compensatory strategies, or a changing environment.
Evolving Symptoms: The presentation of ADHD can change over time, influenced by age, life stressors, and the effectiveness of treatment.
Our comprehensive treatment plans at The OAD Clinic combine:
Stimulants: Medications that increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine, improving focus and reducing hyperactivity.
Non-stimulants: Alternative medications that may be suitable for individuals who cannot tolerate stimulants.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Teaches individuals to identify and modify negative thought patterns, develop coping strategies, and improve problem-solving skills.
Behavioral Therapy: Focuses on modifying behaviours through reinforcement and other behavioural techniques.
Sleep Hygiene: Establishing consistent sleep routines, creating a relaxing bedtime environment, and avoiding stimulants before bed.
Physical Activity: Regular exercise improves focus, reduces impulsivity, and promotes overall well-being.
Organisational Strategies: Implementing organisational systems, such as planners, to-do lists, and time management techniques.
Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practices like mindfulness and deep breathing can help manage stress, improve focus, and enhance emotional regulation.
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Living Well with ADHD: A Lifelong Journey
ADHD is a chronic condition, but with the right treatment plan and ongoing support, individuals can effectively manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives:
- Improved Focus and Concentration: Enhanced ability to pay attention, sustain effort, and complete tasks.
- Enhanced Organisational Skills: Improved planning, time management, and prioritisation skills.
- Reduced Impulsivity: Better control over impulsive behaviours, leading to improved decision-making and social interactions.
- Improved Academic, Professional, and Social Functioning: Enhanced performance in school, work, and relationships.
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Clinical Assessment and Diagnosis
Our expert team at The OAD Clinic conducts thorough assessments based on the DSM-5 criteria, including:
- Comprehensive clinical interviews: Detailed discussions to gather information about symptoms, medical history, and psycho social factors following the internationally recognised DIVA-5 protocol.
- Psychosocial evaluations: Assessment of social, emotional, and occupational functioning.
- Neuropsychological testing: May be used to assess cognitive functions, such as attention, memory, and processing speed.
- Assessment of co-occurring conditions: Evaluation for other mental health conditions, such as anxiety, depression, and learning disabilities.
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The OAD Clinic provides expert care to individuals mainly in The United States, Australia, India, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.
ADHD is a behavioural disorder that includes symptoms such as inattentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsiveness. They tend to be noticed at an early age and may become more noticeable when a child's circumstances change, such as when they start school. Most cases are diagnosed when children are 6 to 12 years old.
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Frequently Asked Questions about ADHD
1. What causes ADHD?
ADHD is believed to result from a complex interplay of genetic, neurobiological, and environmental factors.
2. When does ADHD typically appear?
While it can occur at any age, ADHD is most commonly diagnosed in childhood.
3. How is ADHD treated?
Treatment typically involves a multi-faceted approach, including medication, therapy, and lifestyle adjustments.
4. Is ADHD curable?
ADHD is a chronic condition with no cure. However, with appropriate treatment, individuals can effectively manage their symptoms and significantly improve their quality of life.
Contact The OAD Clinic today to schedule a consultation and learn more about our personalised ADHD
treatment programs.​